This year, Jews celebrate the first two nights of Passover on the 18th and 19th of April with a joyous family eventâthe Seder. We relive the experience of our ancestors as they were exiled and enslaved in Egypt, then liberated by G-d over 3,300 years ago. We recount the miracles of the Exodus, and pray that the future redemption comes very soon.
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The Seder includes the following components:
⢠Haggadah: The story of the enslavement and Exodus
⢠Matzah: Specially prepared unleavened bread
⢠Wine: Four cups of wine at certain points of the Seder.
⢠Maror: Bitter herbs to remind us of the bitter enslavement.
Legacy
The Passover Seder is celebrated with family and friends. It is imperative that our beautiful 3,300-year-old heritage be transmitted to our children. How else can we ensure the survival of the Jewish people? That is why our Seder revolves around our children and grandchildren and their four questions. The Haggadah, in answer to their questions, gives them a synopsis of our early history up to the miracles of the Exodus.
This is quality time spent with our kidsâthe future of our nationâas we teach them what being Jewish is all about.
The Fifth Son
The Haggadah discusses four sonsâfour kinds of children and the questions they ask. All these four are fortunate to be at the Seder to ask their questions, but there is also a fifth son. He is the one who doesnât come to the Seder, because he doesnât know of its importance. We should all try to bring these âfifth sons,â young or old, to the Seder; inviting them to our own, or arranging for them to spend it with other Jews.
Children First
The Exodus came to a climax at the Red Sea when the Egyptian army pursued them. Our people escaped as G-d parted the sea before them, but when the Egyptians followed the sea flowed back, drowning them all. The song of thanksgiving our people sung includes the words, âThis is my G-d, and I will beautify him.â This, say our Sages, was said by the childrenâthe first to recognize G-dâs hand in the miracle. As intended victims of Pharaohâs previous decree to kill them, they were already familiar with G-d, whose miracles had kept them alive.
Today, our youth should get an education that gives them a deeper perspective about their Jewish heritage, one that creates an awareness of their privileges and responsibilities as Jews towards themselves, their family and society.
Almighty G-d performed miracles and protected the Jewish nation from their enemies in those days. Likewise, may He help our brethren in Israel, who are experiencing difficult times from their enemies in our days. May there be everlasting peace and security for the people of Israel.
Wishing you and yours a happy and kosher Passover!
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Rabbi David Laine is the Director of Chabad Vocational Schools.