
Germany’s latest election has reshaped the nation’s political dynamics, with the conservative Christian Democratic Union (CDU) emerging victorious while the far-right Alternative for Germany (AfD) achieved unprecedented success.
CDU Secures Victory, AfD Gains Momentum
The CDU, led by Friedrich Merz, secured 28.5% of the vote, reaffirming its position as Germany’s dominant conservative force. However, the AfD surged to 20.5%, marking its strongest electoral performance since World War II. This significant gain underscores a shift in voter sentiment and a growing discontent with traditional political parties.
SPD Hits Historic Low
Chancellor Olaf Scholz’s Social Democratic Party (SPD) suffered a major defeat, garnering just 16% of the vote, the party’s lowest postwar result. The dismal performance signals waning support for the ruling government amid economic struggles and rising concerns over immigration policies.

Record Voter Turnout
The election saw an 83.5% voter turnout, the highest since Germany’s reunification in 1990. This surge in voter participation reflects the electorate’s growing engagement in shaping the country’s future.
Coalition Challenges for Merz
Despite CDU’s win, forming a stable coalition remains a challenge. Merz has ruled out any alliances with AfD, which mainstream parties have labeled extremist. This leaves him with limited options to establish a majority government and may result in prolonged negotiations.

Policy Priorities: Economy and Immigration
Merz has pledged to tighten immigration policies and focus on economic revitalization to counter Germany’s stagnant growth. His leadership will be tested as he navigates coalition talks and addresses pressing national concerns.
Conclusion
Germany’s election results highlight a dramatic shift in political allegiances, with conservatives retaining power while far-right populism gains traction. The coming weeks will determine how Merz navigates coalition-building and whether his policies can address the electorate’s growing concerns.
Sources: APNews, Reuters, Bloomberg, WallStreetJournal, NYTimes, Forbes.